Insights & Resources
Guides, case studies, and policy analysis on Pennsylvania Tier II AECs, CHP, and utility rebate strategy for commercial buildings.
72 articles — page 4 of 6
Browse the complete article index
Wastewater treatment plants running digester gas CHP face a real classification question. Biogas is a Tier I resource; sub-5 MW CHP is a Tier II resource. At RY2025 prices the tiers are within a couple of dollars — what differs is the supply pool and the forward outlook.
A practical guide for Pennsylvania EGSs on calculating and meeting annual Tier II AEC obligations under the AEPS — including procurement options and ACP risk management.
Pennsylvania building owners can often stack utility rebates and Tier II AECs from the same energy efficiency project. Here's how both programs work, what each pays, and why most projects qualify for both.
An analysis of Pennsylvania's Tier II Alternative Energy Credit market in 2025 — pricing trends, supply dynamics, compliance obligations, and what generators and EGSs should expect.
Ready to monetize your energy efficiency project? This step-by-step guide walks you through the entire PA Tier II REC application process — from gathering documentation to receiving your first credit revenue.
A forward-looking analysis of Tier I and Tier II dynamics, the PRESS proposal under House Bill 501, and what the two-phase price dynamic means for compliance buyers and credit generators through 2035.
A 200,000 sq ft cooling-dominated office complex replacing 25-year-old chillers with a 400-ton GSHP would conserve roughly 840 MWh of electricity annually. Here is what that produces in Tier II AECs, with the arithmetic shown.
LED lighting retrofits are the most common qualifying project for PA Tier II RECs. See real revenue projections based on facility size, fixture count, and operating hours.
Ground-source heat pumps deliver massive energy savings — and those savings translate directly into Tier II Renewable Energy Credits. Learn how geothermal HVAC qualifies and how to maximize your REC revenue.
HVAC system upgrades — from rooftop units to chillers to heat pumps — generate significant PA Tier II REC revenue. Learn which equipment qualifies and how much your upgrade could earn.
Understand what environmental attributes are bundled into Tier I and Tier II RECs, how the registration process transfers ownership, and why retiring versus selling RECs has dramatically different implications for greenhouse gas accounting.
Many building owners assume they have to choose between utility rebates and RECs. Wrong — they're completely separate programs, and you should pursue both. Here's how to maximize your return.
